Honey Honey: Better Than Refined Sugar

As a food commodity, honey has been used for centuries as a sweetener and human energy source. However, honey is more than that.

Honey is a natural sweetener with a complex composition.

Although the nutrition profile varies depending on the type, a single tablespoon (21 g) of honey typically has 64 calories and 17 g of carbohydrates with little to no fat, fibre, and protein.

It also contains several micronutrients, such as potassium, iron, and zinc — but in trace amounts.

Though honey is high in sugar and calories, it’s still a better choice than refined sugar. While refined sugar brings little to the table in terms of nutrition, honey provides antioxidants* such as phenolic acids and flavonoids. These antioxidants are partly responsible for the healthfull properties of honey, through the reduction of oxidative stress.

*Antioxidants are compounds that help fight disease-causing free radicals, thereby reducing your risk of oxidative cell damage.

A close relationship between the honey antioxidant activity and total phenolic content has been proven which may in turn increase the antioxidant status of your blood.

These compounds play a central role in health and disease — with some research suggesting that they may protect against chronic conditions, such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes.

However, while honey may be a better option than refined sugar, it should still be consumed in moderation to prevent adverse effects on your health, such as weight gain.

This is what happens to your body when you eat Kefir daily

SUPER-DAIRY PRODUCT: KEFIR

Since a few years back, kefir is becoming increasingly popular. However, this dairy product packed with probiotics is anything but new. It’s one of the most ancient fermented dairy products in the world. Kefir allegedly comes from the Turkish word ‘keyif,’ which means “good feeling.” 

Kefir is a fermented probiotic milk drink. It is made by adding kefir grains to cow’s or goat’s milk.

kéfir-gránulos - Recetas de Cocina Casera fáciles y sencillas - Cocina  Casera
Kefir grains are not cereal grains, but rather cultures of lactic acid bacteria and yeast that look a bit like cauliflower.

Although there is water kefir and milk kefir, this post will talk exclusively about milk kefir.

…And you guessed right, kefir could be perfectly described as a “superfood“. Here’s why…

1. High nutritional density

The table below describes kefir’s approximate nutritional profile, per 100g (the exact nutrient profile depends on the milk used).

Calories (kcal)64
Protein (g)3-4
Carbohidrates (g)5-7
Fats (g)3-6
Kefir also has significant amounts of minerals like potassium, magnesium and calcium, as well as vitamin A, D and B12.

2. High probiotic content

While yogurt is probably the best known probiotic food in the Western diet, kefir is actually a better source of probiotics. Kefir contains several major strains of friendly bacteria and yeast.

Kefir grains contain up to 61 strains of bacteria and yeasts, making them a very rich and diverse probiotic source.

Known benefits of these probiotics include influencing health in numerous ways, aiding digestion, weight management and mental health.

3. Potent Antibacterial Properties

Studies demonstrate that a bacterial strain found exclusively in kefir (Lactobacillus kefiri) has antimicrobial properties. It may even protect against Salmonella, Helicobacter pylori and E. coli infection.

Kefir has several other health benefits proven in vitro, such as its anti-cancer effects. However, human studies need to be undertaken to prove this effect in vivo.

The Health Benefits of Spanish Ham

Cured ham is one of the most characteristic foods in the Spanish diet. However, as it’s a red processed meat and due to its nutrition composition, such as high sodium content, you would think it could potentially be associated with increased health risks like hypertension.

This post will talk about the scientific evidence behind the benefits of spanish ham.

#Jamón serrano

Prospective studies have actually shown no association between cured ham consumption and the incidence of hypertension. Randomised controlled studies are needed to confirm this evidence, although current evidence is robust.

Further studies looked at the association between cured ham consumption and weight gain or cardiovascular events. Similarly, no association was found for either of these parameters.

Spanish ham is not associated with weight gain, hypertension or cardiovascular disease.

Spanish ham improves endothelial function

Iberian-cured ham contains polyphenols and oleic acid known to exert beneficial effects on our endothelium. In healthy subjects, interventions have demonstrated that regular consumption of spanish ham improves endothelial function.

Serrano ham is an excellent food for regulating cholesterol levels in our body.

Spanish ham is rich in poly- and monounsaturated fatty acids, in particular a type of monounsaturated fat called oleic acid, which is especially healthy for regulating cholesterol in our body.

Moreover, peptides found in spanish ham are being investigated due to their therapeutic or preventive use to attenuate the inflammatory atherosclerotic process.

Bioactive peptides found in spanish ham show antihypertensive and antioxidant activities.

Dietary studies show that these active biopeptides impair platelet and monocyte activation in healthy subjects, suggesting the existence of a mechanism that links dietary biopeptides and beneficial health effects such as a reduction in inflammation.

Why you need egg protein

Humans have been eating eggs since about six million years ago, since there first started to be people.

Nowadays, the most commonly consumed eggs are chicken (Gallus gallus) eggs. They form part of a healthy, balanced diet and are an incredibly versatile ingredient used in cooking.

Gallus gallus and Anas platyrhynchos domesticus eggs. Fresh eggs are always the best!

The Structure of an Egg

In a hen’s egg approximately 60% is white and 40% is yolk.

Nutritional Value

An average chicken egg provides approximately 70 kcal and 6g of complete protein*. Protein is the main constituent of cells, bones, muscle… Therefore it is essential for growth, repair and tissue turnover. Insufficient protein in the diet has many health consequences, such as malnutrition, muscle wasting and decrease in body weight.

*A protein that provides all nine essential amino acids is considered complete. Essential amino acids cannot be made within the body and must be provided by the diet. Only protein sources that provide all essential amino acids are considered complete. The nine essential amino acids include histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylanaline, threonine, tryptophan, and valine. In contrast, an incomplete protein is low in one or more essential amino acids and must be combined with other protein sources to meet the body’s needs.

Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy647 kJ (155 kcal)
Carbohydrates1.12 g
Fat10.6 g
Total Protein12.6 g
Tryptophan0.153 g
Threonine0.604 g
Isoleucine0.686 g
Leucine1.075 g
Lysine0.904 g
Methionine0.392 g
Cystine0.292 g
Phenylalanine0.668 g
Tyrosine0.513 g
Valine0.767 g
Arginine0.755 g
Histidine0.298 g
Alanine0.700 g
Aspartic acid1.264 g
Glutamic acid1.644 g
Glycine0.423 g
Proline0.501 g
Serine0.936 g
Note: Essential amino acids are in italics.

The diet of laying hens affects the nutritional quality of eggs. For instance, free-range hens produce eggs that are relatively enriched in omega-3 fatty acids when compared to those of cage-raised chickens. Moreover, feeding hens a diet containing polyunsaturated fats from sources such as fish oil, chia seeds, or flaxseeds also produces eggs that are especially high in omega-3 fatty acids.

Eggs are also a fantastic source of vitamins such as vitamin B12 and choline, and minerals like phosphorus.

Keep an eye out for my next post for more quality information!